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Pictured Here: Not smart enough to read. Not strong enough to work. Doesn't have a mind for money and finance. Dumb and weak was the new role for women in the mid-nineteenth century. Only twenty years before, men and women were thought of as much more alike, but during the Victorian era, women became delicate flowers that had to be protected in their parlors. This revolution in roles provoked a reaction in the first Women's Movement. Hear about the pure and gentle ladies and the tough and forceful women of the nineteenth century in the new Emlen Physick Estate tours for 2009, “HERstory: Women in the Victorian Era,” beginning Friday, April 24. On a tour, you can experience the lifestyle of the Victorian era, while learning all about women’s roles during this time period in each room of the Estate. Learn about Dr. Physick’s female servants in the servant’s hall, the separation of sexes in the dining room, the introduction of books written just for women in the library and the source of entertainment for women in the formal parlor and the music room. Each room in the Estate holds a different and interesting slice of women’s history. The new theme will run through November 2009. Tours are offered year-round and can be combined with trolley tours of Cape May’s Historic District.
PHOTO CAPTION: Women's roles and men's roles grew further apart from 1840 through the Victorian era. By the late nineteenth century, it was very unusual to see a photo of a woman doing a traditional male activity. Fencing was a traditionally male activity. In the very late nineteenth century and (mostly) in the early twentieth century, the "new woman" (personified in the Gibson Girl) began to engage in sports. It was the reaction to the Victorian separation of the sexes.
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Pictured Here: (Left to Right) Dr. Emlen Physick (Bob Heinly) thanks Bill and Audrey Schwab for their generous donation of $2,000 to the Mid-Atlantic Center for the Arts (MAC) for the furnishing of the front porch of the Physick Estate, 1048 Washington St. The project’s goal was to create a welcoming space using new furnishings that look period appropriate on the glassed-in porch. The furnishing plan’s centerpiece is an elaborate reproduction cast-iron bench. A bentwood and spindle étagère next to the bench continues the theme. Two simple green wicker chairs are very similar to those used in the late nineteenth century. An oriental design carpet is underfoot, and a borrowed “Japanned” fern stand completes the porch furnishings. |
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Pictured Here: Fearlessly perched atop his ladder at the Emlen Physick Estate, a crewmember from Eastern Coatings paints the new cedar shingle roof its traditional maroon color. The project has been undertaken by the Mid-Atlantic Center for the Arts (MAC), which raised $70,000 for the new roof. |
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Pictured Here: The 1879 Emlen Physick Estate, Cape May's only Victorian house museum. |
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Pictured Here: The Emlen Physick Estate, 1048 Washington St., is Cape May's only Victorian house museum. |
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Pictured Here: The Emlen Physick Estate, Cape May's only Victorian house museum. |
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Pictured Here: The Sitting Room of the Emlen Physick Estate decorated for the holidays. Visit the Estate during Cape May's holiday season for a living history experience and see how members of the Physick Family celebrated Christmas in the 1890s. |
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Pictured Here:The Entrance Hall of the Emlen Physick Estate decorated for the holidays. |
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Pictured Here: The Formal Parlor of the Emlen Physick Estate decorated for the holidays. |
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Pictured Here: The Dining Room at the Physick Estate decorated for the holidays. |
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Pictured Here: The Emlen Physick Estate (1879) The Emlen Physick Estate was built in 1879 as a private residence for Dr. Emlen Physick and his family. The Stick Style design is attributed to renowned Victorian architect Frank Furness and features jerkin-head dormers, "stick"-like grids overlaying clapboard walls, "stick"-like brackets on the porch, and corbelled or "upside down" chimneys. The 18-room mansion is now Cape May's only Victorian house museum and is administered by the Mid-Atlantic Center for the Arts. Entertaining and educational guided tours of the Estate run year-round. |
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Pictured Here: The Welcome Garden at the Emlen Physick Estate. Take a tour of the many Victorian and herb gardens on the grounds of the Emlen Physick Estate during Cape May's Spring Festival. |
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Pictured Here: Photograph of the Emlen Physick Estate circa 1890. The Mid-Atlantic Center for the Arts (MAC) is planning to recreate the ornamental wood fence that ran along Washington Street in the late 1800s, as seen in this photo. |